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The poinsettia (/p??n's?ti?/p or /??n's?t?/) (Euphorbia pulcherrima) is a commercially important plant varieties of the diverse spurge family. The types is indigenous to Mexico. It is particularly well known for its red and inexperienced foliage and it is widely used in Xmas floral exhibits. It derives its common English name from Joel Roberts Poinsett,[3] the first USA Minister to Mexico,[4] who introduced the plant to the US in 1825.

Euphorbia pulcherrima is a shrub or small tree, typically reaching a elevation of 0.6-4 metres (2 ft 0 in-13 ft 1 in). The vegetable bears dark inexperienced dentate leaves that measure 7-16 centimetres (2.8-6.3 in) in length. The coloured bracts--which are most flaming red but can be orange often, pale green, cream, red, white, or marbled--are often mistaken for flower petals for their groupings and colors, but are actually leaves.[citation needed] The colors of the bracts are manufactured through photoperiodism, meaning that they might need darkness (12 hours at a time for at least five days in a row) to improve color. At the same time, the vegetation require considerable light during the day for the brightest color. The flowers of the poinsettia are unassuming and do not attract pollinators. They are simply grouped within small yellow structures within the center of every leaf number, and are called cyathia. The poinsettia is indigenous to Mexico. It really is found in the untamed in deciduous tropical forests at modest elevations from southern Sinaloa down the complete Pacific coast of Mexico to Chiapas and Guatemala. Additionally it is found in the inside in the hot, dry forests of Guerrero seasonally, Oaxaca, and Chiapas. Reports of E. pulcherrima growing in the wild in Nicaragua and Costa Rica have yet to be established by botanists. You will find over 100 cultivated varieties of poinsettia.

The Aztecs used the plant to produce red dye and as an antipyretic medication. In Nahuatl, the language of the Aztecs, the plant is named Cuitlaxochitl, meaning "flower that grows in residues or soil" Today it is well known in Mexico and Guatemala as Flor de Noche Buena, meaning Christmas Eve Flower. In Spain it is recognized as Flor de Pascua or Pascua, signifying Easter flower. In Chile and Peru, the herb became known as Crown of the Andes. In Turkey, it is named Atat?rk's blossom because Atat?rk, the creator of the Republic, liked this rose and made a significant contribution to its cultivation in Turkey.[citation needed] In Hungarian, it is named Santa Claus' Blossom, and it's trusted as a Christmas decoration.

The plant's association with Christmas commenced in 16th-century Mexico, where star tells of a woman, called Pepita or Maria commonly, who was simply too poor to give a present for the special event of Jesus' birthday and was inspired by an angel to assemble weeds from the roadside and place them in front of the cathedral altar. Crimson blossoms sprouted from the weeds and became beautiful poinsettias. From the 17th century, Franciscan friars in Mexico included the vegetation in their Holiday get-togethers. The star-shaped leaf routine is thought to symbolize the Star of Bethlehem, and the red colorization represents the bloodstream sacrifice through the crucifixion of Jesus. Poinsettias are popular Christmas decorations in homes, churches, office buildings, and in other places across THE UNITED STATES. They can be purchased in good sized quantities from grocery, drug, and hardware stores. In america, December 12 is National Poinsettia Day.

Poinsettias Wallpaper

Poinsettia Christmas Tree Free Stock Photo Public Domain Pictures

Christmas arrangement with red poinsettia plants isolated on white

Set of Christmas decorations. Christmas flower poinsettia and holly

Fig. 1. Poinsettia: The Christmas flower in bloom click image for