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The poinsettia (/p??n's?ti?/ or /p??n's?t?/) (Euphorbia pulcherrima) is a commercially important place types of the diverse spurge family. The varieties is indigenous to Mexico. It really is specifically well known for its red and inexperienced foliage and it is trusted in Holiday floral displays. It derives its common English name from Joel Roberts Poinsett,[3] the first USA Minister to Mexico,[4] who introduced the plant to the US in 1825.

Euphorbia pulcherrima is a shrub or small tree, reaching a elevation of 0 typically.6-4 metres (2 ft 0 in-13 ft 1 in). The seed bears dark inexperienced dentate leaves that strategy 7-16 centimetres (2.8-6.3 in) in length. The shaded bracts--which are most flaming red but can be orange often, pale green, cream, pink, white, or marbled--are mistaken for blossom petals for their groupings and colors often, but are actually leaves.[citation needed] The colors of the bracts are created through photoperiodism, meaning that they require darkness (12 hours at the same time for at least five days in a row) to change color. At exactly the same time, the plants require abundant light during the day for the brightest color. The flowers of the poinsettia are unassuming , nor attract pollinators. They can be grouped within small yellowish structures found in the center of each leaf bunch, and are called cyathia. The poinsettia is local to Mexico. It really is within the untamed in deciduous exotic forests at average elevations from southern Sinaloa down the complete Pacific coast of Mexico to Chiapas and Guatemala. Additionally it is found in the interior in the hot, seasonally dry forests of Guerrero, Oaxaca, and Chiapas. Reviews of E. pulcherrima growing in the wild in Nicaragua and Costa Rica have yet to be validated by botanists. You will discover over 100 cultivated varieties of poinsettia.

The plant was utilized by the Aztecs to produce red dye and as an antipyretic medication. In Nahuatl, the language of the Aztecs, the plant is named Cuitlaxochitl, meaning "flower that grows in residues or soil" Today it is known in Mexico and Guatemala as Flor de Noche Buena, meaning Christmas Eve Flower. In Spain it is recognized as Flor de Pascua or Pascua, indicating Easter flower. In Chile and Peru, the vegetable became known as Crown of the Andes. In Turkey, it is named Atat?rk's flower because Atat?rk, the creator of the Republic, liked this rose and made a significant contribution to its cultivation in Turkey.[citation needed] In Hungarian, it is called Santa Claus' Flower, and it's trusted as a Holiday decoration.

The plant's connection with Christmas started in 16th-century Mexico, where star tells of a woman, commonly called Pepita or Maria, who was simply too poor to provide a surprise for the party of Jesus' birthday and was motivated by an angel to assemble weeds from the roadside and place them before the chapel altar. Crimson blossoms sprouted from the weeds and became beautiful poinsettias. From the 17th century, Franciscan friars in Mexico included the vegetation in their Holiday celebrations. The star-shaped leaf style is said to symbolize the Legend of Bethlehem, and the red colorization represents the blood sacrifice through the crucifixion of Jesus. Poinsettias are popular Christmas accessories in homes, churches, offices, and across THE UNITED STATES somewhere else. They can be purchased in good sized quantities from grocery, drug, and hardware stores. In america, Dec 12 is National Poinsettia Day.

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Poinsettia definition/meaning

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