PIANTE: LA STELLA DI NATALE [CONSIGLI DOPO L39;ACQUISTO]

By Kembang Pete Selasa, 28 Februari 2017

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The poinsettia (/p??n's?ti?/ or /p??n's?t?/) (Euphorbia pulcherrima) is a commercially important flower varieties of the diverse spurge family. The kinds is indigenous to Mexico. It is particularly well known because of its red and inexperienced foliage and it is trusted in Xmas floral displays. It derives its common English name from Joel Roberts Poinsett,[3] the first USA Minister to Mexico,[4] who introduced the plant to the US in 1825.

Euphorbia pulcherrima is a shrub or small tree, typically attaining a height of 0.6-4 metres (2 ft 0 in-13 ft 1 in). The seed bears dark inexperienced dentate leaves that measure 7-16 centimetres (2.8-6.3 in) long. The shaded bracts--which 're normally flaming red but can be orange, pale green, cream, pink, white, or marbled--are often recognised incorrectly as blossom petals for their groupings and colors, but are leaves actually.[citation needed] The colors of the bracts are created through photoperiodism, meaning that they might need darkness (12 hours at a time for at least five days in a row) to improve color. At the same time, the vegetation require abundant light throughout the day for the brightest color. The flowers of the poinsettia are unassuming , nor attract pollinators. These are grouped within small yellow structures within the center of every leaf number, and are called cyathia. The poinsettia is indigenous to Mexico. It really is found in the untamed in deciduous exotic forests at average elevations from southern Sinaloa down the whole Pacific coast of Mexico to Chiapas and Guatemala. It really is found in the interior in the hot also, dry forests of Guerrero seasonally, Oaxaca, and Chiapas. Reports of E. pulcherrima growing in the wild in Nicaragua and Costa Rica have yet to be validated by botanists. You can find over 100 cultivated varieties of poinsettia.

The Aztecs used the plant to produce red dye and as an antipyretic medication. In Nahuatl, the language of the Aztecs, the plant is called Cuitlaxochitl, meaning "flower that grows in residues or soil" Today it is known in Mexico and Guatemala as Flor de Noche Buena, meaning Christmas Eve Flower. In Spain it is recognized as Flor de Pascua or Pascua, signifying Easter flower. In Chile and Peru, the vegetable became known as Crown of the Andes. In Turkey, it is called Atat?rk's blossom because Atat?rk, the founder of the Republic, liked this blossom and made a substantial contribution to its cultivation in Turkey.[citation needed] In Hungarian, it is called Santa Claus' Rose, and it's trusted as a Xmas decoration.

The plant's association with Christmas began in 16th-century Mexico, where story tells of a woman, called Pepita or Maria commonly, who was simply too poor to provide a surprise for the celebration of Jesus' birthday and was influenced by an angel to gather weeds from the roadside and place them in front of the chapel altar. Crimson blossoms sprouted from the weeds and became beautiful poinsettias. From the 17th century, Franciscan friars in Mexico included the plants in their Holiday celebrations. The star-shaped leaf structure is said to symbolize the Celebrity of Bethlehem, and the red colorization represents the bloodstream sacrifice through the crucifixion of Jesus. Poinsettias are popular Holiday decorations in homes, churches, office buildings, and across North America elsewhere. They are available in large numbers from grocery, drug, and hardware stores. In the United States, Dec 12 is Country wide Poinsettia Day.

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