The poinsettia (/p??n's?ti?/p or /??n's?t?/) (Euphorbia pulcherrima) is a commercially important flower species of the diverse spurge family. The species is indigenous to Mexico. It really is specifically well known for its green and red foliage and is trusted in Xmas floral exhibits. It derives its common English name from Joel Roberts Poinsett,[3] the first United States Minister to Mexico,[4] who introduced the plant to the US in 1825.
Euphorbia pulcherrima is a shrub or small tree, attaining a height of 0 typically.6-4 metres (2 ft 0 in-13 ft 1 in). The place bears dark green dentate leaves that solution 7-16 centimetres (2.8-6.3 in) long. The colored bracts--which are most often flaming red but can be orange, pale green, cream, red, white, or marbled--are often recognised incorrectly as bloom petals because of their groupings and colors, but are actually leaves.[citation needed] The colors of the bracts are created through photoperiodism, meaning that they might need darkness (12 hours at the same time for at least five days in a row) to improve color. At the same time, the plants require considerable light throughout the day for the brightest color. The flowers of the poinsettia are unassuming and do not attract pollinators. They are grouped within small yellowish structures found in the center of each leaf number, and are called cyathia. The poinsettia is local to Mexico. It really is found in the outdoors in deciduous exotic forests at moderate elevations from southern Sinaloa down the whole Pacific coast of Mexico to Chiapas and Guatemala. It really is found in the inside in the hot also, dry forests of Guerrero seasonally, Oaxaca, and Chiapas. Accounts of E. pulcherrima growing in the wild in Nicaragua and Costa Rica have yet to be confirmed by botanists. You will discover over 100 cultivated varieties of poinsettia.
The Aztecs used the plant to produce red dye and as an antipyretic medication. In Nahuatl, the language of the Aztecs, the plant is named Cuitlaxochitl, meaning "flower that grows in residues or soil" Today it is known in Mexico and Guatemala as Flor de Noche Buena, meaning Christmas Eve Flower. In Spain it is recognized as Flor de Pascua or Pascua, meaning Easter flower. In Chile and Peru, the flower became known as Crown of the Andes. In Turkey, it is called Atat?rk's flower because Atat?rk, the creator of the Republic, liked this flower and made a significant contribution to its cultivation in Turkey.[citation needed] In Hungarian, it is called Santa Claus' Blossom, and it's trusted as a Christmas decoration.
The plant's association with Christmas began in 16th-century Mexico, where tale tells of a girl, commonly called Pepita or Maria, who was too poor to give a present for the special event of Jesus' birthday and was encouraged by an angel to assemble weeds from the roadside and place them in front of the chapel altar. Crimson blossoms sprouted from the weeds and became beautiful poinsettias. From the 17th century, Franciscan friars in Mexico included the plants in their Holiday get-togethers. The star-shaped leaf style is said to symbolize the Star of Bethlehem, and the red color represents the blood sacrifice through the crucifixion of Jesus. Poinsettias are popular Christmas adornments in homes, churches, offices, and in other places across THE UNITED STATES. They can be purchased in good sized quantities from grocery, drug, and hardware stores. In america, 12 is Country wide Poinsettia Day dec.
Poinsettia Tropical Tree In Hawaii Stock Photo Image: 60577875
Perennial Poinsettia in Hawaii
With periodic pruning, saved holiday poinsettia plants will produce
Holiday Cheer 18quot; Poinsettia BushRed JoAnn
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